Capital and RevenueIn this web primer we will also discuss:
One of the objects of accounting is to determine whether the
business has earned profit or it has suffered loss. For this purpose, profit and
loss account is prepared. Total expenditure incurred by the business is divided
in two categories: One portion is charged against revenue while the other is
shown in the balance sheet as asset. The former is known as revenue
expenditure and the latter as capital expenditure. While preparing the
final accounts, all revenue items are included in the revenue account
i.e., manufacturing, trading and profit and loss account and all capital items
in the balance sheet. Any error committed in distinguishing between 'Capital'
and 'Revenue' will affect the ascertainment of profit.
ExpenditureThe use of goods and services in order to earn revenue is the
expense.
Hendriksen opines, "expenses are the using or consuming of goods and services in the process of obtaining revenues". American Accounting Association, Committee on concepts and
standards, defines as under:
"Expense is the expired cost, directly or indirectly related
to given fiscal period, of the flow of goods or services into the market and of
related operations."
(a) Expenditure incurred during the fiscal period and related
to same accounting period becomes an expense i.e. expired cost of that period.
(b) Expenditure incurred during the previous accounting
period but related to current accounting period becomes an expense i.e. expired
cost of the current accounting period e.g. prepaid expenses.
(c) Expenditure related to the current accounting period but not paid becomes outstanding expenses. Expenditure is usually of two types: (0) Capital expenditure; and (b) Revenue expenditure.
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Many business use services of Tax Consultants and Chartered Accountants for filing the Tax Return and the tax return of the software is not used. To assist such activity you can export all reports from the software to MS Excel or MS Word and submit it to your tax adviser for financial figures for the business . The software will perform all Inventory Control, Vouchers, Nominal Ledger Accounts along with Working/Trading and Profit & Loss account that will give you all figures ready for export for filing Tax Return. As soon as you are sure about the changes you want in the visual interface and printing regarding your GST requirements we will modify the software software as per your GST requirements. To get any of the off-the-shelf software modified for visual interface and printing please Contact Us Now. We will carry out all required customization for GST as per your requirements in the existing software in professional and timely manner . For any required customization as per GST in any of the off-the-shelf software, please contact us now. We will carry out required customization for GST as per your requirements in the existing software at nominal additional charges. Give us details of required customization for a man-hour or work estimate. For official reference to GST refer to following links:GST (Goods and Service Tax) Circular by Central Board of Excise and Customs (CBEC), Department of Revenue, Ministry of Finance, Government of India. Finance Act 2016 of Government of India HSN codes for Goods and Service Tax (GST) in India Central Board of Excise and Customs - HSN Codes Circular by CBEC, Government of India - About HSN Codes.
Central Goods and Services Tax (CGST) Rules, 2017 Draft government Approved Format Under Goods and Services Tax - Invoice Rules What is GST Compliant Business? What are the specific mandatory fields in an GST compliant invoice? Why the invoice an important financial instrument? What are Registered and Un-Registered Dealers? There is a lot for your business to catch up on those links along with online tax filing and registration for trading. Give us the details of required work you want in the off-the-shelf VAT accounting system and we shall make it GST compliant invoicing and accounting for your business at nominal additional charges. Cheers. Happy Accounting. If you want to know the details of for making VAT/CST system compliant to GST system: Standard rate of $15 per man hour shall be applicable for making any of off-the-shelf VAT based accounting software systems into CGST/SGST Compliant Accounting. Give the details of customization required in any of our off-the-shelf VAT accounting systems made for various business to get a quote of additional charges. See demo of software on website. See official Indian Government CGST/SGST Specification on the panel above here. Click for more information on Value Added Tax (VAT). Free Download of Full Featured Software - Try Full Featured Software Before Order - Time Limited 30 days Full Featured Version of these software are available for download from our website www.freeaccounting.in. HiTech Billing, Accounting Software Off-the-Shelf versions are available for Business, Traders, Industry, Hospital, Hotel, Petrol Pump, Medical Store & Distributor, Automobile or Motorcycle Dealers, Newspaper or Magazine Publishers, VAT Accounting & Billing and Commodity Brokers. | ||||||
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